
10 Educational STEM Projects to Repurpose Old Keyboards
Why Old Keyboards Deserve a Second Life
Turning E-Waste Into Learning Power
In most households, broken keyboards are tossed away without a second thought. But hidden behind every “dead” key is a universe of tiny parts waiting to be transformed. As children become increasingly exposed to technology, it’s easy to overlook the value of tinkering—the trial-and-error process that boosts real problem-solving.
Reclaiming old electronics gives kids a safe, supervised gateway into STEM. Instead of just playing with tech, they can build it, explore it, and repurpose it—a perfect fit for the maker mindset.
This activity guide invites young creators to turn junk into joy, with two main inventions, quick swaps, and free resources to make the journey smooth for families and educators alike.
The Maker Framework: Hands, Minds, and Curiosity
Where Sustainability Meets STEM Education
The “Creative Skills Lab” philosophy builds on the synergy between:
- Engineering Thinking: Planning, building, testing
- Sustainability: Reusing instead of discarding
- Expression: Allowing kids to create unique inventions
Old keyboards, especially membrane types, are excellent entry points. They’re relatively safe (no sharp solder points), contain dozens of reusable switches and circuits, and can be dismantled with only a screwdriver.
This opens up a treasure chest of parts:
- Plastic keys for mosaic and coding games
- Circuit boards for art and display
- Metal strips, screws, and rubber pads for building props
Step-by-Step: Two Hands-On Creations
1. Morse Code Translator Pad
Skill focus: Circuit logic, pattern recognition, communication
Suitable age: 8+ (with supervision)
Materials:
- One discarded keyboard (membrane type)
- Cardboard base
- 2 pieces of aluminium foil
- Copper wire or old USB cable
- LED light or buzzer
- 9V battery
- Tape
Instructions:
- Dismantle the keyboard. Remove the rubber pads and keys to expose the inner circuit grid.
- Create a switch by folding two small foil strips into “contacts” for the Morse key.
- Build a base on cardboard where one contact rests and the other can be tapped.
- Wire a simple circuit with LED or buzzer connected to a 9V battery and the foil contacts.
- Tap and test the signals—each press sends a dot or dash.
- Add a legend: Draw Morse alphabet reference and let kids practise their name or hidden messages!

Learning Tip: Discuss how Morse code was once used in ships and aviation, and how electronic signals mimic sound transmission.
2. Circuit Board Terrarium (Eco Display)
Skill focus: Design, reuse, green awareness
Suitable age: 6+ (minimal wiring)
Materials:
- Keyboard circuit board
- Transparent container or plastic jar
- Pebbles or beads
- Moss, succulents, or artificial plants
- LED strip light (optional)
- Hot glue
Instructions:
- Clean and dry the old circuit board. Trim sharp edges.
- Lay a base of beads or pebbles in the jar.
- Position the board upright as a “tech tree” or backdrop.
- Insert moss or plants around it for contrast.
- Use glue to secure pieces. Optional: Add old keys as signposts or labels.
- Decorate with wires or LED strips to simulate energy flow.

Learning Tip: Explore “green electronics” and the impact of e-waste on the planet. Encourage students to display their piece and explain their design choices.
Fast-Make Variants
1. DIY Stylus from a Keycap (for Touchscreens)
- Take a keycap and wrap aluminium foil around its tip
- Attach a cotton bud soaked in water slightly (as conductor)
- Use with drawing apps or educational games on tablets
2. Plastic Key Puzzle for Sorting
- Paint or colour old keys by plastic type (ABS, PVC)
- Group them with a magnet or colour code
- Turn it into a sorting challenge—great for younger children
Free Download Pack:
Download Our STEM from E-Waste Project Pack (PDF)
Includes:
- Keyboard Disassembly Visual Guide
- Circuit Board Terrarium Design Template
- Printable Morse Code Practice Cards
- Materials Checklist
Parents Also Ask
Q: Are e-waste projects safe for kids?
A: Yes, with supervision and by avoiding batteries or soldered boards, projects like keyboard crafts are perfectly safe for ages 6+. These activities encourage problem-solving without electrical hazards.
Q: What can I do with old keyboard parts?
A: You can make Morse code translators, DIY styluses, sorting puzzles, eco-friendly terrariums, or even art pieces using keys and circuit boards.
Q: Do I need special tools to open a keyboard?
A: No special tools are needed. A small screwdriver is usually enough. Avoid metal tools if working with active circuit boards, and always supervise younger children.
Q: How does this help my child’s education?
A: These activities promote STEM learning, creativity, and environmental responsibility. Kids develop hands-on skills and learn to see “trash” as a resource for innovation.
Teaching Tech with Heart
E-waste isn’t just a global problem—it’s an untapped educational resource. Through repurposing old keyboards, children build confidence, environmental awareness, and hands-on tech fluency.
When kids see a “broken” device as an invitation to explore, they begin to shift from passive users to active creators. That mindset is more valuable than any screen time.
So next time you see an old keyboard on the shelf—don’t toss it. Build with it. Decode with it. Grow something with it.
Creative skills don’t need new parts—just fresh perspectives.